THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE
COLLEGE OF SOCIAL WORK

 

SW530 - Seminar in Clinical Social Work: Forensic Social Work, An Introduction

Course Outline
Spring 2005

 

Section 78580

Thursdays 12:40 – 3.25

Rm. 206 Henson Hall

 

 

Roger Nooe, Ph.D.

974-2349

rnooe@utk.edu

Mark Stephens, Esq.

594-6120

mstephens@pdknox.org

David A. Patterson, Ph.D

974-7511

dpatter2@utk.edu

 

   

Methods to Attain Objectives

 

The primary learning format will be lectures, classroom exercises, and activities, which involve all students as active learners. Class lectures and exercises are based on the understanding that readings assigned for that topic have been completed prior to class.

 

Readings

 

All readings for this course are listed in the bibliography below and are available from the Online Reserve at UT Hodges Library.   In addition to assigned articles, students are encouraged to read from recommended selections and independently from the professional journals.

 

 Assignments and Evaluation

 

Attendance and Active Participation             20%

 

Midterm Test                                                    20%

 

Paper and Presentation                                 30%

 

Final                                                                  30%

                                                                         100%

 

Paper

In this paper you are to research an area of forensic social work of interest to you. This is an opportunity to develop specialized knowledge about a particular area of forensic social work. Topics might include, but are not limited to any of the topics covered in the syllabus. If you have questions about the paper or wish to discuss possible topics, please email one of the instructors.

Students are required to submit via email a 1 page prospectus describing and outlining your proposed paper.  This is due by class time on February 3rd.

Criteria for evaluation of the papers  will include clarity, organization, synthesis of material, and overall mastery of content. Organization of your paper can enhance your grade. Papers need a beginning, middle, and an end. Introduce your topic and outline what will be covered in the paper. Use subheadings to direct the reader in the body of the paper. Summarize your conclusions at the end.

The paper must be typed and references (12 minimum) must be in APA format. The length should be 12 -20 pages and it must be submitted electronically (via email) no later than class time on April 21. Students will present a five minute synopsis of the critical points of their paper related to a particular domain of forensic social work.

 

Course Outline - *  Required readings -  ** Recommended readings - *** Resource readings

All readings are subject to change until the first day of class.

 

January 13, 2005

1. Introduction and Overview

Definition

Purpose, Function, Roles

Social work and judicial proceedings and outcomes

Legal arena

Relevant Policies

Terms and concepts

Forensic Social Work Panel Presentation

           

**Barker, R.L. & Branson, D.M. (1993).  Forensic social work: Legal aspects of professional practice.  New York: The Hawthorne Press.

 

*Miller, J.G. (1995).  Criminal Justice: Social work roles.  In R. L. Edwards (Ed.-in-Chief), Encyclopedia of Social Work (19th ed., pp. 653-659).  Washington, DC: NASW Press.

 

January 20, 2005 

2. Ethical and Value Issues 

Confidentiality

Interface between law and social work

Scenarios and discussion

*Saltzman, A. and Furman, D.M. (1999).  Law in Social Work Practice.  Chicago: Nelson-Hall. Chapter 1.

 

**Mason, M.A. (1991).  The McMartin case revisited: The conflict between social work and criminal justice.  Social Work, 36(5).

*Regehr, C., & Antle, B. (1997).  Coercive influences: Informed consent in court-mandated social work practice.  Social Work, 42, pp. 300- 301.

*Roberts, A.R. & Brownwell, P. (1999).  A century of forensic social work: Bridging the present.  Social Work, 44, 359-369.

*Rule 1-1.6 Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct [2003 Edition]
*Rule 1-1.7 Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct [2003 Edition]
*Rule 1-1.9 Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct [2003 Edition]
*Rule 5-5.3, Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct [2003 Edition]

 

January 27, 2005

3. Theories and models of offender causation

            (risk and resiliency)

                   

*Mark Cunningham, Ph.D., Capital Mitigation: Investigation and Testimony, presented at the Tennessee Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, "Normal People Don't Commit First Degree Murder" seminar, April 2003. (These materials were prepared and presented in the context of a death penalty seminar as a mitigation topic. They contain a very informative review of Department of Justice study materials regarding "risk factors" and "offender causation" information).

 

Dr. Nooe - Will find an article on basic models of criminality

**Williams III, F.P. & McShane, M.D. (1998).  Criminology theory: Selected classic readings (2nd ed.).  Cincinnati, OH: Anderson.

 

***Samenow, Stanton E. - The Basic Myths about Criminals (Chapter 2). - Inside the Criminal Mind (1984).

 

***Samenow, Stanton E. - To Change a Criminal (Chapter 13). - Inside the Criminal Mind (1984).

 

**Clinard, M. B., & Meier, R. F. (1995).  Sociology of deviant behavior, (9th ed.).  Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 

February 3, 2005

4. Forensic Social Workers in Public Defender Offices

            Treatment roles

            Defense team roles

            Community practice roles

           
*Cait Clarke, Problem-Solving Defender in the Community: Expanding the Conceptual and Institutional Boundaries of Providing Counsel to the Poor, The Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics, Vol. XIV, No. 2, Winter 2001.

 

*Mark Stephens J.D., Mining for the Nuggets of Mitigation: Risk Factors for Crime, Before the Prospecting Begins…presented at the Tennessee Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, "Normal People Don't Commit First Degree Murder" seminar, April 2003.

           

*Mary Hoban -Prof. Stephens will provide them.

 

Dr. Nooe - Will provide an article

 

**Patrick Berrigan & Mary Hudson Goody, Obtaining Records, Follow-up, and Case Organization, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender Association’s, Life in the Balance VIII seminar, March 1996. - Class handout. Prof. Stephens will provide them.

 

**Pierce, C.T., Gleason-Wynn, P. and Miller, M.G. (2001).  Social Work and Law: A Model for Implementing Social Services in a Law Office.  Journal of Gerontological Social Work.  34(3), 61-70.

 

February 10, 2005

5. Criminal Responsibility

            Competency

            Insanity

            Diminished capacity

            Forensic Evaluation - Case Examples

*Mark Cunningham, Ph.D., Moral Culpability vs. Responsibility: Explaining the Difference, presented at the Tennessee Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, "Normal People Don't Commit First Degree Murder" seminar, April 2003. -Class handout. Prof. Stephens will confirm.


*David Keefe, Competency to Stand Trial, in The Fight For Life, a bulletin from the Capital Division of the Tennessee District Public Defenders Conference, Issue 5.

 

*Keefe, David - Growing Need For Early and Comprehensive Competency Investigations - Fight for Life - Issue 6.


*Robert D. Miller, M.D., Ph.D., Criminal Competence, in Forensic Evaluation and Treatment in the Criminal Justice System, a manual. (this article is used by mental health professionals at Middle Tennessee Mental Health Institute, an institution where defendant's are ordered to undergo court ordered mental health evaluations).


*Tennessee Code Annotated §§ 39-11-501 [Insanity]; and, 33-7-301 [Evaluation of Accused Believed to be Incompetent to Stand Trial-Judicial Hospitalizations].


*David Raybin, Tennessee Criminal Practice and Procedure §§ 28.40 [Insanity]; 14.1 [Competency]; and 28.42 [Diminished Capacity].


*Mark Ward, Tennessee Criminal Trial Practice, §§ 23.10 [Insanity]; 23.11 [Diminished Capacity]; and, 14.17 [Competency to Stand Trial]

 

February 17, 2005

6. Relevant syndromes and differential diagnoses.               

            ASP -Personality disorders

            Depressive disorders

            Psychotic disorders

            PTSD

            Sexual abuse

            Battered women syndrome

            Rape trauma syndrome

            Neurological impairment

 

*Human Rights Watch Study 2003 - Ill-Equipped: U.S. Prisons and Offenders with Mental Illness

 

 *Lovell, D. & Jemelka, R. (1998).  Coping with mental illness in prisons.  Family and Community Health, 21(3), 54-66.

 

 

 

*Schnapp, W.B. and Cannedy, R. (1998).  “Offenders with Mental Illness: Mental Health and Criminal Justice Best Practices”.  Administration and Policy in Mental Health.  25(4), 463-466.

 

*Lizabeth Roemer & Leslie Lebowitz, Understanding Severe Traumatization, Vol. 20, No. 1, Kentucky DPA’s The Advocate, pg. 7, January 1989.


*Donald Dutton, Witnessing Parental Violence as a Traumatic Experience Shaping the Abusive Personality, in CHILDREN EXPOSED TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, at 59-84, (Haworth Press, Inc., 2000).

 

*Freedman, David - Predictions of Future Dangerousness- Dr. Patterson to check if it is on reserve.

 

*Keefe, David - Mental Health Issues and the Defense of Capital Case

**Teplin, L.A., Abram, K.M. & McClelland, G.M. (1997).  Mentally disordered women in jail: Who receives services?  American Journal of Public Health, 87(4), 604-609.


**Mark Cunningham, Ph.D., Jeannie Sternberg, J.D., & Kathleen Wayland, Ph.D., Psychologist, A Closer Look at Anti-Social Personality Disorder, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender Association’s, Life in the Balance IX seminar, March 1997.


**Mark Cunningham, Ph.D., & Kathleen Wayland, Ph.D., Psychologist, Understanding and Explaining Psychological Trauma, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender Association’s, Life in the Balance IX seminar, March 1997.


February 24, 2005

7.  Psychological Testing - Dr. Pamela  Auble

 

   Drug and Alcohol Use, Abuse, and Dependence

 

*Niland, J. (2003). IQ, Psychological and Personality Tests: What They Mean & When to Use Them.  National Legal Aid and Defenders Association – Life in the Balance – March 15-18, 2003. Austin, Texas.

 

*Marlowe, D.B.  (2001).  Coercive Treatment of Substance Abusing Criminal Offenders.  Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice.  1(1), 65-73.

 

*RachBeisel, J., Scott, J. & Dixson, L. (1999).  Co-Occuring Severe Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Disorders: A Review of Recent Research.  Psychiatric Services, Vol. 50, 1427-1434.

 

**Dale Watson, Ph.D., & Kathy Wayland, Ph.D., Neuropsychological and Other Testing, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender 

 

Dr. Patterson - Will provide overview reading for substance abuse

 

March 3, 2005

8. Assessment: interviewing and record collection

            Biopsychosocial

Genograms

            Identifying, collecting, and assimilating

            Identifying experts and interacting with

            Culture and diversity

            Report preparation

Alternative sentencing

 

*Converse, K. (2003). Social History Investigations.  National Legal Aid and Defenders Association – Life in the Balance – March 15-18, 2003. Austin, Texas.

 

**Madden, R.G. and Parody, M. (1997).  Between a legal rock and a practice hard place: Legal issues in “recovered memory” cases.  Clinical Social Work Journal, 25, 223-247.

 

*Robert Weimer, Fundamentals of Biopsychosocial Evaluation in Forensic Cases, Vol. 18, No.6, Kentucky’s DPA’s, The Advocate, pg. 11, November 1996.


*Frank H. Einstein, Document Checklist for Mitigation Analysis, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender’s Life in the Balance X, March 1993.

 

 

March 10, 2005

 

9. Mitigation

            Theme development and implementation

            Cultural and environmental factors

            Identifying theories that reduce culpability

            Report preparation

 

Prof. Stephens will review readings and likely add Santa Clare Law Review

 

* Stetler, Russell - Why capital cases require mitigation specialists.

 

*Miller, Jill - Expanding the Spheres of Mitigation Evidence - Fight for Life - Issue 7.

 **A collection of materials by Jill Miller, MSW, Lee Norton, Ph.D., and Kathy Wayland, Ph.D., presented at Life in the Balance VIII, St. Louis, MO, March 1996.


**Frank H. Einstein, Document Checklist for Mitigation Analysis, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender’s Life in the Balance X, March 1993.


*Katy C. O’Donnell J.D., Presenting Mitigation Evidence in the Guilt Phase, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender’s Life in the Balance.VIII, March 1996.


*Craig Haney, The Social Context of Capital Murder: Social Histories and the Logic of Mitigation. 35 Santa Clara L. Rev.547 (1995)


*Mark Cunningham, Ph.D., Future Dangerousness, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender Associations - Life in the Balance.

 

*Andrews, A.B. (1991).  Social work expert testimony regarding mitigation in capital sentencing proceedings.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

*Guin, Noble, and Merrill – From Misery to Mission: Forensic social workers on multidisciplinary mitigation teams

 

*Madden and Wayne – Social work and the law: A therapeutic jurisprudence perspective.

 

March 17, 2005-Midterm Due

10. Midterm Test Review and Break out preparation for class exercise.


March 24, 2005 - Spring Break

 

March 31, 2005

11. Class Exercise

 

*Gothard, S. (1989a).  Power in the court: The social worker as an expert witness.  Social Work, 34, 65.

 

*Saltzman, A. and Furman, D.M. (1999).  Law in Social Work Practice.  Chicago: Nelson-Hall. Chapters 2 and 3

*Jodie English, Presenting Effects of Psychological Trauma to the Jury, presented at the National Legal Aid and Defender Association’s, Life in the Balance XII seminar, March 2000.

 ***Barsky, A.E. and Gould, S.W. (2002).  Clinicians In Court: A Guide to Subpoenas, Depositions, Testifying and Everything Else You Need to Know.  New York: Guilford Press.

 

April 7, 2005

11. Testifying  - 

            Preparing the expert –

            Report preparation

            Presenting mitigation

            Case Example Video

 

Jails and Prisons - Prof. Stephens -Will look for guess speaker

*Cait Clarke, Problem-Solving Defender in the Community: Expanding the Conceptual and Institutional Boundaries of Providing Counsel to the Poor, The Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics, Vol. XIV, No. 2, Winter 2001.
[See: week 4]

 

**Jenkins, L.A. (1995).  Pre-trial diversion strategies for drug involved offenders: Focus on social work involvement.  Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 22, 129-140

 

*Lamb, R.H., Weinberger, L.E., & Gross, B.H. (1999).  Community Treatment of Severely Mentally Ill Offenders Under the Jurisdiction of the Criminal Justice System: A Review.  Psychiatric Services, Vol. 50, 907 - 913.

 

**Lindhorst, D.M. (1999).  Treatment of Forensic Patients: An Expanding Role for Public Psychiatric Hospitals.  Health and Social Work.  24(1), 18-27.

 

*Rosekes, E., Feldman, R., Arrington, S., & Leisher, M. (1999).  A Model Program for the treatment of Mentally Ill Offenders in the Community.  Community Mental Health Journal, Vol. 35, 461-472. 

 

*Steadman, H.J., Morris, S.M. & Dennis, D.L. (1995).  The diversion of mentally ill persons from jails to community-based services: A profile of programs.  American Journal of Public Health, 85(12), 1630-1635.

 

*Talbot, Margaret - The Executioner's I.Q. Test - The New York Times Magazine - June 29, 2003.

 

 April 14, 2005

12. Interventions and venues -Guess Speakers

Mental health courts

Drug courts

 

 

April 21, 2005 - Paper Due!

13. Review and Integration

     Community Law office – Final meeting of class at the Comm. Law office

      Paper Presentations

 

April 29, 2004

14. Final Available Online until May 4, 2004


 

Bibliography

 

 Alexander, R. (1997a).  Social workers and privileged communication in the federal legal system.  Social Work, 42, 313-408.

 

Alexander, R. (1993).  The legal ability of social workers after DeShaney.  Social Work, 38(1).

 

Alexander, R. (1995).  Social workers and immunity from civil lawsuits.  Social Work, 40, 648-654.

 

Alexander, R. (1989).  The right to treatment in mental and correctional institutions.  Social Work, 34, 109.

 

Alexander, R. (1993).  The legal liability of social workers after DeShaney.  Social Work, 38, 64-68.

 

Andrews, A.B. (1991).  Social work expert testimony regarding mitigation in capital sentencing proceedings.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

Arrigo, B.A. (2001).  Reviewing Graduate Training Models in Forensic Psychology: Implications for Practice.  Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice.  1(1), 9-31.

 

Barker, R.L. & Branson, D.M. (1993).  Forensic social work: Legal aspects of professional practice.  New York: The Hawthorne Press.

 

Barsky, A.E. and Gould, S.W. (2002).  Clinicians In Court: A Guide to Subpoenas, Depositions, Testifying and Everything Else You Need to Know.  New York: Guilford Press.

 

Barton, W. H. (1995).  Juvenile corrections.  In R.L. Edwards (Ed.-in-Chief), Encyclopedia of Social Work. (19th ed., pp. 1563-1577). Washington D.C.: NASW Press.

 

Barton, W. H. (1997).  Resisting limits on discretion: Implementation issues of juvetional guidelines.  Criminal Justice Policy Review, 8, 169-200.

 

Behroozi, C. S. (1992).  A model for social work with involuntary applicants in groups.  Social Work with Groups, 13, 223-237.

 

Berger, S.H. (1997).  Principles and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry: A Practical Guide.  New York: W.W. Norton.

 

Brieland, D. & Lemmon, J.A. (Eds.). (1985).  Social work and the law.  Los Angeles: West Publishing Company.

 

Burman, S., & Allen-Meares, P.  (1994).  Neglected victims of murder: Children’s witness to parental homicides.  Social Work, 39(1).

 

 

Clinard, M. B., & Meier, R. F. (1995).  Sociology of deviant behavior, (9th ed.).  Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

 

Criminal Justice Accommodation Services: A Review and Consultation Paper.  Retrieved September 24, 2003 from http://www.scotland.gov.uk/consultations/justice/cjar-15.asp

 

Criminal Justice Distance Learning Consortium. (1999).  The definite guide to criminal justice and criminology on the World Wide Web. [Online].  Available at http://talkjustice.com. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

 

Currie, E. (1998).  Crime and punishment in America: Why the solutions to America’s most stubborn social crisis have not worked - and what will.  New York: Metropolitan Books.

 

Draine, J., Salzer, M.S., Culhane, D.P., Hadley, T.R. (2002).  “Role of Social Disadvantage in Crime, Joblessness, and Homelessness Among Persons with Serious Mental Illness.”  Psychiatric Services, 33(5), 565-573. 

 

Ezell, M. (1995).  Juvenile and family courts.  In R.L. Edwards (Ed.-in-Chief), Encyclopedia of social work (19th ed., pp. 1553-1562).  Washington DC: NASW Press.

 

Fraser, M.W. (1997).  Risk and resilience in childhood: An ecological perspective.  Washington, DC: NASW Press.

 

Gothard, S. (1989a).  Power in the court: The social worker as an expert witness.  Social Work, 34, 65.

 

Gothard, S. (1989).  Rules of testimony and evidence for social workers.  Journal of Independent Social Work, 3(3).

 

Hall, G.C.N. (1995).  Sexual offender recidivism revisited: A meta-analysis of recent treatment studies.  Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 802-808.

 

Hawkins, J.D. (Ed.) (1996).  Delinquency and crime: Current theories.  New York: Cambridge University Press.

 

Henggeler, S.W. , Schoenwald, S.K., Borduin, C.M., Rowland, M.D., & Cunningham, P.B. (1998).  Multisystemic treatment of antisocial behavior in children and adolescents.  New York: Guilford.

 

Howell, J.C., Krisberg, B., Hawkins, J.D., & Wilson, J.J. (1995).  Serious, violent, and chronic juvenile offenders: A sourcebook.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

 

Howing, P.T., & Wodarski, J.S. (1992).  Legal requisites for social workers in child abuse and neglect situations.  Social Work, 37(4).

 

Hutchinson, E.D. (1993).  Mandatory reporting laws: Child protective case finding gone awry?  Social Work, 38(1).

 

Hutchinson, E.D. Use of authority in direct social work practice with mandated clients.  Social Work Review, 61, 580-597.

 

Huxtable, M. (1994).  Child protection: With liberty and justice for all.  Social Work, 39(1).

 

Ivanoff, A., Blythe, B.J. & Tripodi, T. (1994).  Involuntary Clients in Social Work Practice: A Research-Based Approach.  New York: Aldine De Gruyter.

 

Jenkins, L.A. (1995).  Pre-trial diversion strategies for drug involved offenders: Focus on social work involvement.  Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 22, 129-140.

 

Johnson, P. and Cahn, K. (1995).  Improving child welfare practice through improvements in attorney-social worker relationships.  Child Welfare, 74, 383-394.

 

Kazdin, A.E. (1995). Conduct disorders in childhood and adolescence (2nd ed.).  Thousand Oakes: Sage.

 

Lamb, R.H., Weinberger, L.E., & Gross, B.H. (1999).  Community Treatment of Severely Mentally Ill Offenders Under the Jurisdiction of the Criminal Justice System: A Review.  Psychiatric Services, Vol. 50, 907 - 913.

 

Leonard, K.K., Pope, C.E., & Feyerherm, W. (Eds.). (1995). Minorities in juvenile justice.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

 

Levy, P.A. (1991). Social work roles in law reform litigation.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

Lie, G. & Inman, A. (1991).  The use of anatomical dolls as assessment and evidentiary tools.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

Lindhorst, D.M. (1999).  Treatment of Forensic Patients: An Expanding Role for Public Psychiatric Hospitals.  Health and Social Work.  24(1), 18-27.

 

Loeber, R. & Farrington, D.P. (Eds.) (1998). Serious and violent juvenile offenders: Risk factors and successful interventions.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

 

Lovell, D. & Jemelka, R. (1998).  Coping with mental illness in prisons.  Family and Community Health, 21(3), 54-66.

 

Madden, R.G. and Parody, M. (1997).  Between a legal rock and a practice hard place: Legal issues in “recovered memory” cases.  Clinical Social Work Journal, 25, 223-247.

 

Madden, R. G. (1998).  Legal issues in social work, counseling, and mental health: Guidelines for client practice in psychotherapy.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

 

Marlowe, D.B.  (2001).  Coercive Treatment of Substance Abusing Criminal Offenders.  Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice.  1(1), 65-73.

 

Mason, M.A. (1991).  The McMartin case revisited: The conflict between social work and criminal justice.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

McCord, J., & Tremblay, R.E. (Eds.). (1992).  Preventing antisocial behavior: Interventions from birth through adolescence.  New York: Guilford.

 

McNeece, C.A. & Roberts, A.R. (Eds.). (1997).  Policy and Practice in the Justice System.  Chicago: Nelson-Hall.  (Recommended - six chapters of this book are required reading).

 

Melton, G.B., Petrila, J., Poythress, N.G. & Slobogin, C. (1997).  Psychological evaluations for courts: A handbook for mental health professionals and lawyers. (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford.

 

Miller, J.G. 91995).  Criminal Justice: Social work roles.  In R. L. Edwards (Ed.-in-Chief), Encyclopedia of Social Work (19th ed., pp. 653-659).  Washington, DC: NASW Press.

 

Mitchell, E.W. (1999).  Does pyschiatric disorder affect the liklihood of violent offending? A review and critique of the major findings.  Medicine, Science and the Law, 39(1), pp. 23-30.  Available at http://www.critpsynet.freeuk.com/pscdis.htm

 

Muraskin, R. & Roberts, A.R. (1999).  Visions for Change: Crime and Justice in the 21st Century.  Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2nd edition.

 

O’Hare, T. (1997).  Court-ordered versus voluntary clients: Problem differences and readiness for change.  Social Work, 42, 417- 422.

 

Oates, R.K. (1993).  Three do’s and three don’ts for expert witnesses.  Child Abuse and Neglect: The International Journal, 17, 111-172.

 

Pepper, B. & Hendrickson, E. (1996, March).  Working with seriously mentally ill substance abusers.  In A.J. Lurigo (Ed.), Community corrections in America: New directions and sounder investments for persons with mental illness and codisorders (Chapter 5, pp. 77-93). (Available from the National Institute of Corrections Information Center. 800-877-1461).

 

Perlin, M.L. (2001).  Hidden Agendas and Ripple Effects: Implications of Four Recent Supreme Court Decisions for Forensic Mental Health Professionals.  Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice.  1(1), 33-64.

 

Pierce, C.T., Gleason-Wynn, P. and Miller, M.G. (2001).  Social Work and Law: A Model for Implementing Social Services in a Law Office.  Journal of Gerontological Social Work.  34(3), 61-70.

Pollack, D. (1997).  Social work and the courts: A casebook.  Chicago: Garland.

 

Quam, J.K. (1995b).  Sophonisba Preston Breckinridge (1866-1948).  In R.L. Edwards, J.G. Hopps and others (Eds.).  Encyclopedia of Social Work, Nineteenth Edition, (pp. 2575 - 2576).  Washington DC: NASW Press.

 

RachBeisel, J., Scott, J. & Dixson, L. (1999).  Co-Occuring Severe Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Disorders: A Review of Recent Research.  Psychiatric Services, Vol. 50, 1427-1434.

 

Regehr, C., & Antle, B. (1997).  Coercive influences: Informed consent in court-mandated social work practice.  Social Work, 42, pp. 300-301.

 

Regoli, R.M. & Hewitt, J.D. (1997).  Delinquency in society: A child-centered approach.  New York: McGraw-Hill.

 

Roberts, A.R. (1998).  Juvenile justice: Policies, programs, and services (2nd ed.).  Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

 

Roberts, A.R. (1997).  Social Work in Juvenile and Criminal Justice Settings, Second Edition.  Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.

 

Roberts, A.R. & Brownwell, P. (1999).  A century of forensic social work: Bridging the present.  Social Work, 44, 359-369.

 

Roberts, A.R. (Ed.). (1998).  Battered Women and Their Families (2nd edition).  New York: Springer.

 

Rooney, R.H. (1992). Strategies for Work with Involuntary Clients.  New York: Columbia University Press.

 

Rose, S.M., Peabody, C.G., & Stratigias, B. (1991). Responding to hidden abuse: A role for social work in reforming mental health systems.  Social Work, 36(5).

 

Rosekes, E., Feldman, R., Arrington, S., & Leisher, M. (1999).  A Model Program for the treatment of Mentally Ill Offenders in the Community.  Community Mental Health Journal, Vol. 35, 461-472. 

 

Roskes, E. and Feldman, R. (1999). “A Collaborative Community Based Treatment Program for Offenders with Mental Illness”.  Psychiatric Services, 30(12), 1614-1619. 

 

Roskes, E., Feldman, R., Arrington, S. and Leisher, M. (1999).  “A Model Program for the treatment of Mentally Ill Offenders in the Community”.  Community Mental Health Journal. 35(5), 461-472.

 

Russell, K.K. (1998).  The color of crime: Racial hoaxes, white fear, black protectionism, police harassment, and other macro aggressions.  New York: New York University Press. 

 

Saltzman, A. and Furman, D.M. (1999).  Law in Social Work Practice.  Chicago: Nelson-Hall.

 

Schnapp, W.B. and Cannedy, R. (1998).  “Offenders with Mental Illness: Mental Health and Criminal Justice Best Practices”.  Administration and Policy in Mental Health.  25(4), 463-466.

 

Severson, M.M. and Bankston, T.V. (1995).  Social work and the pursuit of justice through mediation.  Social Work, 40, 683-691.

 

Shamroy, J.A. (1987).  Interviewing the sexually abused child with anatomically correct dolls.  Social Work, 32, 165.

 

Shoemaker, D.J. (1996). Theories of delinquency (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

 

Short, J.F. (1997).  Poverty, ethnicity, and violent crime.  Boulder, CO: Westview.

 

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